NICHIRIN CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES LTD.,JAPAN. |
PRODUCT NAME |
COMPARISON CHART |
CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE AND CHELATES |
CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE – CALCIUM |
CARMELLOSE - Ca USP/NF, JP, EP |
SUPER DISINTEGRANTS FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE TABLETS |
NAME |
NS-300 |
ECG-505 |
CHEMICAL CLASS |
Carmellose Is Polycarboxymethylether Of Cellulose |
Carmellose-Calcium Is Calcium Salt Of Polycarboxymethylether Of Cellulose. |
CHEMICAL
DIFFERENCE |
It Is Produced By Lowering pH Of
Na-CMC By An Acid Treatment
|
Only Disintegrant Having Calcium Ion As A Chelate In World. |
STABILITY REPORT |
No Interactions Reported With API On Longer Storage. |
May Interact With Some Substances Having Phosphate And Sulphate Owing To Its Calcium Content On Longer Storage. |
HYDRATION ABILITY |
It Has Lower Ability Of Hydration As Compared To Its Calcium Chelate Derivative |
It Has A Higher Ability Of Adsorbing Water Necessary To Cause Swelling Due To Its Chelate Structure And Calcium Content |
CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE |
CARMELLOSE
JP |
DISINTEGRATION
MECHANISM
|
Due To The Property Of Electrostatic Repulsive Force, NS-300 Shows A Wicking Type Of Mechanism |
Due To The Calcium Ion Present, It Shows A Swelling Type Of Action In Disintegration Mechanism |
MOISTURE ADSORPTION
CAPACITY |
Moisture Adsorption Is Less In NS-300 At A Relative Humidity Between 90 – 100 % On Storage |
Moisture Adsorption Is Higher As Compared To NS-300 At A Relative Humidity Between 90 – 100 % On Storage |
WETTING TIME |
Lowest Wetting Time Of 3.4 Second, Which Is Lowest Than Any Other Disintegrant |
It Has A Wetting Time Of 64.2 Second Though Lower Than The Others Do |
APPLICATION |
The Acidity Of NS-300 Is Useful To Keep Stability Of Drugs, Which Are Decomposed On The Alkalic Side |
The Calcium Chelate Of ECG-505 Is Useful In Sodium Restricted Drug Formulations Like Cardio-Vascular Drugs |
APPLICATIVE PROBLEM |
Sticking Problem In Wet Granulaiton Can Be Avoided Using NS-300, Due To Its Wicking Mechanism |
Due To Imperfect Removal Of Moisture Adsorbed By Swelling During Wet Granulation, Sticking Problem May Be Encountered |